Authors & Recipients
Location
Events in Newman's lifeEvents in the UKEvents in the wider world
  • Herbert Vaughan ordained in Rome, despite having failed to complete his seminary training.
  • The Catholic university opened in Dublin.
  • The Oxford University Act removed the requirement for Protestant Oaths for students
  • Florence Nightingale established military nursing.
  • The Battle of Balaclava and the infamous The Charge of the Light Brigade..
  • Pope Pius IX proclaims Immaculate Conception.
  • Britain and France declare war on Russia.
  • First meeting of the Republican Party in Michigan.